enacting clauses
Definition
Noun (plural form; singular: enacting clause)
An "enacting clause" is a formal introductory phrase or section in a statute or legislative bill that states the authority by which the law is being enacted (e.g., "Be it enacted by the legislature..."). It serves as the legal opening that gives the law its binding force.
Usage Examples
- (The introductory sections that authorize the law.)
- (The legal opening phrase is missing or defective.)
Advanced Usage
"to include an enacting clause": to insert the formal opening statement in a legislative document.
- Every bill must include an enacting clause to be considered a valid law. (The clause is legally required.)
"to strike the enacting clause": to remove or delete the enacting clause from a bill, which effectively kills the legislation.
- The opposition moved to strike the enacting clause, thereby defeating the proposal. (Removing the clause nullifies the bill.)
Variants and Related Words
Enact (verb): to make into law.
- The parliament will enact the new regulations next month. (Pass and establish as law.)
Enactment (noun): the process of making a law; a law that has been enacted.
- The enactment of the bill took several months. (The legislative process.)
Clause (noun): a distinct section or provision within a legal document.
- The contract includes a confidentiality clause. (A specific part of the agreement.)
Synonyms
- Enabling provision: a section that grants legal authority.
- Legislative preamble: an introductory statement in a law (though not identical, it often overlaps in function).
Related Idioms
- "the enacting clause is the heart of the bill": a metaphor meaning that the clause is essential for the bill's validity.
- Without it, the bill is a dead letter. (The clause gives life to the legislation.)